Quick guide to the New Car Seat Regulations
From the 18th of September 2006, new regulations will be in force regarding the use of child restraints in cars and goods vehicles.
What are the new regulations?
Children under 3 years must use an appropriate child restraint in all cars or goods vehicles. They cannot travel in vehicles of this type that do not have seat belts installed. The only exception is the rear of taxis if the right child restraint is not available.
Under no circumstances must a rear-facing baby seat be used in a front seat protected by an air bag unless it has been deactivated.
For children between the ages of 3 and 12 (or 135cm in height - whichever is reached first) a suitable child restraint for their weight must be used. If one is not available, the adult belt in a rear seat may be used in the following circumstances:
- in a taxi
- for a short distance for an unexpected necessity
- if two occupied child restraints prevent fitting a third.
Why are the rules changing?
The changes are an update to regulations dating from 1993 which stated that child seats and booster were to be used 'if they were available'. As the vast majority of cars now have rear seat belts, drivers can now ensure the safety of child passengers with the user of appropriate child restraints.
What are the penalties for not using a child restraint?
A £30 fixed penalty notice but a maximum fine of £500 if a case goes to court. Penalty points are not applicable.
Further guidelines are available at the Department of Transport website.
The information contained in this article is given for general information only and does not constitute legal advice on any specific matter.